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How to Grow Kohlrabi

easyGardening40 days7 steps

Safety Warnings

  • Avoid getting nitrate of soda on the leaves of the plants, as it will burn them.

Tools Needed

stainless steel hand trowelfor planting seeds and transplanting
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floating row coversto protect from early insect infestations
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Materials

nitrate of sodafertilizer(as needed)
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kohlrabi seedsTerek or similar variety(1 packet)
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Steps

1
Prepare well-drained, fertile soil that is slightly acidic to neutral.
Tip: To reduce disease, do not plant kohlrabi or other cole crops in the same location more than once every three to four years.
2
Sow seeds either indoors 4-6 weeks before the last frost or direct sow after the last frost.
Tip: For fall crops, direct seed about three months before the expected fall frost.
3
Plant seeds 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep, 1 inch apart in rows 18 to 30 inches apart.
Tip: Germination typically occurs within 4 to 10 days.
4
Thin plants to a spacing of 6 to 18 inches depending on the variety.
Tip: Eat or transplant the thinnings.
5
Provide regular, consistent moisture and apply nitrate of soda as a fertilizer.
Tip: Ensure the fertilizer does not touch the foliage.
6
Protect plants from cabbage worms, flea beetles, and aphids using floating row covers or companion planting.
Tip: Plant nearby onions, dill, or nasturtiums to repel pests.
7
Harvest the bulbs once they reach the desired size (up to 6 inches in diameter).
Tip: Terek variety holds quality in the field without getting woody.

Pro Tips

  • Avoid planting near tomatoes, strawberries, or fennel, as these can stunt kohlrabi growth.
  • Kohlrabi is generally less susceptible to pest damage than other cole crops.
  • Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours) is ideal for development.

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Sources

Synthesized from 7 verified sources:

Gutenberg: War Gardens GuideView →
Wind River Greens Plant DatabaseView →
Wind River Greens Plant DatabaseView →
Cornell ExtensionView →
Gutenberg: Farm Gardening GuideView →
Gutenberg: Manual of GardeningView →
Gutenberg: Home Vegetable GardeningView →