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Fall Garden Clean-Up Guide

easyGardeningseveral hours9 steps

Safety Warnings

  • Ensure plant parts are not wet before removing diseased sections to prevent the spread of pathogens.

Tools Needed

RakeStandard garden rake
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SpadeStandard garden spade
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Materials

Storage boxesShallow boxes for bulb storage(as needed)
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Moist sand or earthPacking material for root vegetables(as needed)
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Steps

1
Eliminate weeds around plants and the general garden area to improve air circulation.
Tip: Removing weeds helps prevent pests and diseases from overwintering.
2
Carefully remove and destroy any affected or diseased plant parts.
Tip: Wait until the plant parts are dry before removing them to practice proper sanitation.
3
Rake and dispose of all fallen or discarded leaves and fruit from the garden.
Tip: This reduces the risk of disease and pests for the following season.
4
Dig up bulbs just before the first frost and cut the tops to within 2 inches of the bulb apex.
Tip: Place bulbs in shallow boxes in the sun and air for a week or more to cure.
5
Store cured bulbs in shallow boxes at a temperature between 45° and 50°.
Tip: Ensure the storage temperature never falls below 40°.
6
Dig up root vegetables like beets carefully after the first frost.
Tip: Handle gently to avoid breaking or bruising the roots.
7
Cut root vegetable leaves about an inch above the root and pack them in boxes with moist sand or earth.
Tip: Store in a cool cellar to maintain freshness and prevent shriveling.
8
Lift frost-sensitive plants into pots or boxes and move them indoors.
Tip: Use sandy soil for bulbs when lifting into pots.
9
Collect dormant-wood cuttings from trees or shrubs if propagation is desired for spring.
Tip: Bury cuttings in sand or moss where they will not freeze so the lower end can callous.

Pro Tips

  • Raking away debris is a critical step in overall garden sanitation.
  • Maintaining temperatures above 40° for stored bulbs is essential for survival.

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Sources

Synthesized from 8 verified sources:

Old Farmer's AlmanacView →
Gutenberg: Manual of GardeningView →
Old Farmer's AlmanacView →
Gutenberg: War Gardens GuideView →
Cornell ExtensionView →
Old Farmer's AlmanacView →
Old Farmer's AlmanacView →
Old Farmer's AlmanacView →